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Drugs for Depression and Migraine Headaches Hold Potential for Dangerous Interaction

Q. I have suffered with both migraines and depression for years. My doctor prescribed Cymbalta for the depression, sumatriptan for the migraines, Provigil to stay awake during the day and trazodone to sleep at night.

I am experiencing strong heart palpitations, horrible nightmares, muscle spasms, restlessness and insomnia. Could my medicines be causing these symptoms?

A. You are taking three medicines that can interact in a very dangerous way. Duloxetine (Cymbalta), sumatriptan (Imitrex) and trazodone (Desyrel) can trigger a reaction called serotonin syndrome. Symptoms may include agitation, muscle spasms, palpitations, confusion, overactive reflexes and tremor.

We are dismayed that neither your doctor nor your pharmacist spotted this potentially life-threatening combination. Unfortunately, computerized warnings of such hazardous interactions may be ignored or overridden.

You can learn more about serotonin syndrome and other dangerous drug interactions in our book, Top Screwups Doctors Make and How to Avoid Them.

Please contact your doctor promptly to develop a strategy for modifying this regimen. You should be able to treat your depression and your migraines without risking your life.

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About the Author
Terry Graedon, PhD, is a medical anthropologist and co-host of The People’s Pharmacy radio show, co-author of The People’s Pharmacy syndicated newspaper columns and numerous books, and co-founder of The People’s Pharmacy website. Terry taught in the Duke University School of Nursing and was an adjunct assistant professor in the Department of Anthropology. She is a Fellow of the Society of Applied Anthropology. Terry is one of the country's leading authorities on the science behind folk remedies..
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